Sport Pilot Certificate

  • Sport Pilot Certificate

Definition and FAA License Requirements

Light Sport Aircraft (LSA) are small, lightweight aircraft that are simple to operate and maintain. They’ve grown in popularity thanks to their affordability, fuel efficiency, and versatility. LSAs are most often used for recreational flying, flight training, and personal travel.


LSA Characteristics

  • ➤ Maximum Gross Takeoff Weight: 1,320 lbs (600 kg) for landplanes, 1,430 lbs (650 kg) for seaplanes

  • ➤ Seating Capacity: Maximum of two occupants (including the pilot)

  • ➤ Single Engine: Must be a reciprocating engine

  • ➤ Landing Gear: Fixed or retractable, depending on the type

  • ➤ Maximum Stall Speed: 45 knots (52 mph / 83 km/h)

  • ➤ Maximum Level Flight Speed: 120 knots (138 mph / 222 km/h)


FAA License Requirements

To fly an LSA, you must earn a Sport Pilot Certificate from the FAA.

Requirements include:

  • ➤ Age: At least 17 years old (16 for gliders/balloons)

  • ➤ Language: Ability to read, speak, write, and understand English

  • ➤ Medical Fitness: Valid U.S. driver’s license (or FAA Third-Class Medical Certificate)

  • ➤ Ground Training: Minimum 15 hours covering regulations, navigation, weather, and airspace

  • ➤ Flight Training: Minimum 20 hours (15 dual instruction + 5 solo)

  • ➤ Knowledge Test: Pass the FAA written test

  • ➤ Practical Test: Pass a checkride with a Designated Pilot Examiner (DPE)

Once complete, you’ll be issued a Sport Pilot Certificate, giving you the privilege to fly LSAs under FAA limitations. This certificate is a faster, more accessible path to aviation than the Private Pilot License, with fewer training and medical requirements.